Friday, 5 September 2014

ALAN REYNOLDS - OBITUARY

ALAN REYNOLDS - OBITUARY
This is a brief summary of the obituary of Alan Reynolds that was published online by the Daily Telegraph on 3rd September 2014. 
Alan Reynolds
Alan Munro Reynolds was born in Newmarket, Suffolk, in April 1926. 
In 1944, aged 18, he joined the Highland Light Infantry.  At the end of the Second World War Alan Reynolds trained as a teacher and took up a teaching post at Hanover, West Germany.  Here he ‘was introduced to the avant-garde’.  He described it as “the most important experience I had”.
After teaching in Hanover for 18 months Reynolds returned to London.  Reynolds attended Woolwich Polytechnic Art School from 1948 to 1952, and later the Royal College of Art.  He had a one man show in London whilst a student; his first New York show was in 1954.
Reynolds’ career as an artist falls into two halves: landscape and abstract painting in the 1950s and 1960s; and constructive art from the 1960s until Reynolds’ death. 
Landscape and abstract painting in the 1950s and 1960s
Reynolds’ landscape works of the 1950s are described as a series of ‘spectral scenes’ of his childhood Suffolk: they ‘hum with elemental anxieties’.  ‘The war’s legacy’ is stated to have ‘echoed through his strokes’.  In Winter Pastoral, Kent (1952) a Kent landscape becomes a ‘sepia-toned necropolis’.  Frances Christie, Head of Modern and Post-War British Art at Sotheby’s is quoted as saying of Reynolds that “he had that rare ability to capture the essence of British landscape and render it completely contemporary, a feat that not many artists were able to achieve so successfully”.  Reynolds won acclaim as ‘the golden boy of post neo-romanticism’ with the success of his 1956 exhibition at the Redfern Gallery.
Reynolds was constantly reinventing his approach.  He is reported to have said that, apart from one occasion, he never painted landscape en plein air.  Reynolds had pursued ‘a quest for equilibrium’ since he left the Royal College of Art in 1953.  Reynolds particularly valued Herbert Read’s Faber book on Paul Klee. 
The concrete image: from 1968
In the 1960s Reynolds work became dominated by ‘structures’ and ‘forms’.  From 1968 onwards Reynolds abandoned representational painting and concentrated on the ‘concrete’ image: ‘for more than 45 years Reynolds made tonal modular drawings, woodcuts and constructed reliefs – many completely white’.
Reynolds achieved international success in this style, and he was particularly admired in France and Germany.  In Britain his landscapes of the 1950s remained the favoured style.

Alan Reynolds died on 28th August 2014.

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